Definition: Cyber insurance can also be called cybersecurity insurance. This insurance policy helps different businesses to cover the risks of cybercrime activities. The most common cybercrime activities are cyber attacks and data breaches. It usually protects the organization from the cost of information governance or internet-based threats and so on, these are mostly not covered in the different commercial liability policies.

Generally, we can say that cyber insurance is designed to protect companies from some of the major primary risks like Network security and privacy liability, Network business encryptions, Media Liability, and Errors and Omissions.
Cyber Insurance
Various kinds of risks can be covered in cyber insurance but the most prominent cyber risks are security risks, operational risks, privacy risks, and service risks.

Network Security Risk Coverage:

This is an important type of coverage that includes privacy and information risks. In this insurance, any business risk will be covered if this loss is caused due to network security failure. Then Security failures can include, data breaches, malware infection, cyber extortion demand, business email compromise, or ransomware.
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Whereas, network security coverage includes the loss of expense that occurred due to the cyber incident and first-party costs as well.

Privacy Liability coverage:

This is another important type of coverage dealing with information risks and privacy risks. As a customer or employee information is always sensitive and breaches or violations of this information will expose any type of business. So Privacy liability coverage will protect the companies from these kinds of incidents and these will arise from cyber accidents and privacy law violations.
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Network Business Interruption Risk Coverage:

When any network or the provider of the network will face an incident and their operator will go down due to that happening so this insurance will recover the companies from the loss. This coverage will help cover the extra expense or costs that were incurred during the time of business was impacted.
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Media Liability Coverage:

This is an important type of insurance that will provide coverage for intellectual property infringement that is applied to online advertising which includes social media posts as well.

Social Engineering coverages:

Sometimes phishing emails can damage the cash flow so this insurance coverage will protect the company’s fraud situations related to the fund transfer. Social Engineering coverage often deals with the latest crime insurance policies, which usually contain higher coverages and extra limits for a particular cyber insurance policy.
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Bricking:
Sometimes the technology equipment may be damaged or affected by the malware attacks then bricking will help to cover the replacement cost for the same.

How does Cyber insurance work?

Cyber insurance will work like other insurance policies. This policy mainly includes first-party coverages which mean existing losses are directly impacting the policyholder and this can also cover third-party coverages like other enterprises are going through losses due to any cyber activity and that also affects the business relationship. So we can say that cyber insurance will help to pay any financial losses that may occur due to cyber attacks or any data breaches. That may also cover the amount related to the reorganizational process like paying amount for any legal services, paying an amount to the customer, or communication crises as well.

Not covered by Cyber insurance: Any harm or issues that are often caused by human errors or with any negligence activity done by the user are not covered in this insurance policy. The losses that are incurred due to any cyber activity are mainly covered in this policy.
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